sonr/app/app.go

package app

import (
	"encoding/json"
	"fmt"
	"io"
	"os"
	"path/filepath"
	"sort"
	"strings"
	"sync"

	autocliv1 "cosmossdk.io/api/cosmos/autocli/v1"
	reflectionv1 "cosmossdk.io/api/cosmos/reflection/v1"
	"cosmossdk.io/client/v2/autocli"
	"cosmossdk.io/core/appmodule"
	"cosmossdk.io/log"
	storetypes "cosmossdk.io/store/types"
	"cosmossdk.io/x/circuit"
	circuitkeeper "cosmossdk.io/x/circuit/keeper"
	circuittypes "cosmossdk.io/x/circuit/types"
	"cosmossdk.io/x/evidence"
	evidencekeeper "cosmossdk.io/x/evidence/keeper"
	evidencetypes "cosmossdk.io/x/evidence/types"
	"cosmossdk.io/x/feegrant"
	feegrantkeeper "cosmossdk.io/x/feegrant/keeper"
	feegrantmodule "cosmossdk.io/x/feegrant/module"
	"cosmossdk.io/x/nft"
	nftkeeper "cosmossdk.io/x/nft/keeper"
	nftmodule "cosmossdk.io/x/nft/module"
	"cosmossdk.io/x/tx/signing"
	"cosmossdk.io/x/upgrade"
	upgradekeeper "cosmossdk.io/x/upgrade/keeper"
	upgradetypes "cosmossdk.io/x/upgrade/types"
	abci "github.com/cometbft/cometbft/abci/types"
	tmproto "github.com/cometbft/cometbft/proto/tendermint/types"
	dbm "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-db"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/baseapp"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client/flags"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client/grpc/cmtservice"
	nodeservice "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/client/grpc/node"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/codec"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/codec/address"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/codec/types"
	sdkruntime "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/runtime"
	runtimeservices "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/runtime/services"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/server"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/server/api"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/server/config"
	servertypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/server/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/std"
	sdk "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types/module"
	signingtype "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/types/tx/signing"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/version"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/ante"
	authcodec "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/codec"
	authkeeper "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/keeper"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/posthandler"
	authsims "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/simulation"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/tx"
	authtx "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/tx"
	txmodule "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/tx/config"
	authtypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/vesting"
	vestingtypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/auth/vesting/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/authz"
	authzkeeper "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/authz/keeper"
	authzmodule "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/authz/module"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/bank"
	bankkeeper "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/bank/keeper"
	banktypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/bank/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/consensus"
	consensusparamkeeper "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/consensus/keeper"
	consensusparamtypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/consensus/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/crisis"
	crisiskeeper "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/crisis/keeper"
	crisistypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/crisis/types"
	distr "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/distribution"
	distrkeeper "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/distribution/keeper"
	distrtypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/distribution/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/genutil"
	genutiltypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/genutil/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/gov"
	govclient "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/gov/client"
	govkeeper "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/gov/keeper"
	govtypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/gov/types"
	govv1beta1 "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/gov/types/v1beta1"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/group"
	groupkeeper "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/group/keeper"
	groupmodule "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/group/module"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/mint"
	mintkeeper "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/mint/keeper"
	minttypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/mint/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/params"
	paramsclient "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/params/client"
	paramskeeper "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/params/keeper"
	paramstypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/params/types"
	paramproposal "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/params/types/proposal"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/slashing"
	slashingkeeper "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/slashing/keeper"
	slashingtypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/slashing/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/staking"
	stakingkeeper "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/staking/keeper"
	stakingtypes "github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/x/staking/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/gogoproto/proto"
	"github.com/cosmos/ibc-apps/middleware/packet-forward-middleware/v8/packetforward"
	packetforwardkeeper "github.com/cosmos/ibc-apps/middleware/packet-forward-middleware/v8/packetforward/keeper"
	packetforwardtypes "github.com/cosmos/ibc-apps/middleware/packet-forward-middleware/v8/packetforward/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/modules/capability"
	capabilitykeeper "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/modules/capability/keeper"
	capabilitytypes "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/modules/capability/types"
	ica "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v8/modules/apps/27-interchain-accounts"
	icacontroller "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v8/modules/apps/27-interchain-accounts/controller"
	icacontrollerkeeper "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v8/modules/apps/27-interchain-accounts/controller/keeper"
	icacontrollertypes "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v8/modules/apps/27-interchain-accounts/controller/types"
	icahost "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v8/modules/apps/27-interchain-accounts/host"
	icahostkeeper "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v8/modules/apps/27-interchain-accounts/host/keeper"
	icahosttypes "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v8/modules/apps/27-interchain-accounts/host/types"
	icatypes "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v8/modules/apps/27-interchain-accounts/types"
	ibcfee "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v8/modules/apps/29-fee"
	ibcfeekeeper "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v8/modules/apps/29-fee/keeper"
	ibcfeetypes "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v8/modules/apps/29-fee/types"
	"github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v8/modules/apps/transfer"
	ibctransferkeeper "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v8/modules/apps/transfer/keeper"
	ibctransfertypes "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v8/modules/apps/transfer/types"
	ibc "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v8/modules/core"
	ibcclienttypes "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v8/modules/core/02-client/types" //nolint:staticcheck
	ibcconnectiontypes "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v8/modules/core/03-connection/types"
	ibcchanneltypes "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v8/modules/core/04-channel/types"
	porttypes "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v8/modules/core/05-port/types"
	ibcexported "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v8/modules/core/exported"
	ibckeeper "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v8/modules/core/keeper"
	ibctm "github.com/cosmos/ibc-go/v8/modules/light-clients/07-tendermint"
	"github.com/spf13/cast"
	globalfee "github.com/strangelove-ventures/globalfee/x/globalfee"
	globalfeekeeper "github.com/strangelove-ventures/globalfee/x/globalfee/keeper"
	globalfeetypes "github.com/strangelove-ventures/globalfee/x/globalfee/types"
	poa "github.com/strangelove-ventures/poa"
	poakeeper "github.com/strangelove-ventures/poa/keeper"
	poamodule "github.com/strangelove-ventures/poa/module"
	tokenfactory "github.com/strangelove-ventures/tokenfactory/x/tokenfactory"
	tokenfactorykeeper "github.com/strangelove-ventures/tokenfactory/x/tokenfactory/keeper"
	tokenfactorytypes "github.com/strangelove-ventures/tokenfactory/x/tokenfactory/types"

	did "github.com/onsonr/sonr/x/did"
	didkeeper "github.com/onsonr/sonr/x/did/keeper"
	didtypes "github.com/onsonr/sonr/x/did/types"
	macaroon "github.com/onsonr/sonr/x/macaroon"
	macaroonkeeper "github.com/onsonr/sonr/x/macaroon/keeper"
	macaroontypes "github.com/onsonr/sonr/x/macaroon/types"
	service "github.com/onsonr/sonr/x/service"
	servicekeeper "github.com/onsonr/sonr/x/service/keeper"
	servicetypes "github.com/onsonr/sonr/x/service/types"
	vault "github.com/onsonr/sonr/x/vault"
	vaultkeeper "github.com/onsonr/sonr/x/vault/keeper"
	vaulttypes "github.com/onsonr/sonr/x/vault/types"
)

const appName = "sonr"

var (
	NodeDir      = ".sonr"
	Bech32Prefix = "idx"

	capabilities = strings.Join(
		[]string{
			"iterator", "staking", "stargate",
			"cosmwasm_1_1", "cosmwasm_1_2", "cosmwasm_1_3", "cosmwasm_1_4",
			"token_factory",
		}, ",")
)

// These constants are derived from the above variables.
// These are the ones we will want to use in the code, based on
// any overrides above
var (
	// DefaultNodeHome default home directories for appd
	DefaultNodeHome = filepath.Join(os.ExpandEnv("$HOME"), NodeDir)

	// Bech32PrefixAccAddr defines the Bech32 prefix of an account's address
	Bech32PrefixAccAddr = Bech32Prefix
	// Bech32PrefixAccPub defines the Bech32 prefix of an account's public key
	Bech32PrefixAccPub = Bech32Prefix + sdk.PrefixPublic
	// Bech32PrefixValAddr defines the Bech32 prefix of a validator's operator address
	Bech32PrefixValAddr = Bech32Prefix + sdk.PrefixValidator + sdk.PrefixOperator
	// Bech32PrefixValPub defines the Bech32 prefix of a validator's operator public key
	Bech32PrefixValPub = Bech32Prefix + sdk.PrefixValidator + sdk.PrefixOperator + sdk.PrefixPublic
	// Bech32PrefixConsAddr defines the Bech32 prefix of a consensus node address
	Bech32PrefixConsAddr = Bech32Prefix + sdk.PrefixValidator + sdk.PrefixConsensus
	// Bech32PrefixConsPub defines the Bech32 prefix of a consensus node public key
	Bech32PrefixConsPub = Bech32Prefix + sdk.PrefixValidator + sdk.PrefixConsensus + sdk.PrefixPublic
)

// module account permissions
var maccPerms = map[string][]string{
	authtypes.FeeCollectorName:     nil,
	distrtypes.ModuleName:          nil,
	minttypes.ModuleName:           {authtypes.Minter},
	stakingtypes.BondedPoolName:    {authtypes.Burner, authtypes.Staking},
	stakingtypes.NotBondedPoolName: {authtypes.Burner, authtypes.Staking},
	govtypes.ModuleName:            {authtypes.Burner},
	nft.ModuleName:                 nil,
	// non sdk modules
	ibctransfertypes.ModuleName:  {authtypes.Minter, authtypes.Burner},
	ibcfeetypes.ModuleName:       nil,
	icatypes.ModuleName:          nil,
	tokenfactorytypes.ModuleName: {authtypes.Minter, authtypes.Burner},
}

var (
	_ sdkruntime.AppI         = (*SonrApp)(nil)
	_ servertypes.Application = (*SonrApp)(nil)
)

// SonrApp extended ABCI application
type SonrApp struct {
	BankKeeper         bankkeeper.BaseKeeper
	AccountKeeper      authkeeper.AccountKeeper
	GroupKeeper        groupkeeper.Keeper
	TokenFactoryKeeper tokenfactorykeeper.Keeper
	IBCFeeKeeper       ibcfeekeeper.Keeper
	ParamsKeeper       paramskeeper.Keeper
	NFTKeeper          nftkeeper.Keeper
	AuthzKeeper        authzkeeper.Keeper
	FeeGrantKeeper     feegrantkeeper.Keeper
	interfaceRegistry  types.InterfaceRegistry
	txConfig           client.TxConfig
	appCodec           codec.Codec
	configurator       module.Configurator
	StakingKeeper      *stakingkeeper.Keeper
	tkeys              map[string]*storetypes.TransientStoreKey
	CrisisKeeper       *crisiskeeper.Keeper
	UpgradeKeeper      *upgradekeeper.Keeper
	legacyAmino        *codec.LegacyAmino
	VaultKeeper        vaultkeeper.Keeper
	MacaroonKeeper     macaroonkeeper.Keeper
	ServiceKeeper      servicekeeper.Keeper
	sm                 *module.SimulationManager
	BasicModuleManager module.BasicManager
	ModuleManager      *module.Manager
	*baseapp.BaseApp
	CapabilityKeeper          *capabilitykeeper.Keeper
	keys                      map[string]*storetypes.KVStoreKey
	PacketForwardKeeper       *packetforwardkeeper.Keeper
	IBCKeeper                 *ibckeeper.Keeper
	memKeys                   map[string]*storetypes.MemoryStoreKey
	GovKeeper                 govkeeper.Keeper
	DidKeeper                 didkeeper.Keeper
	POAKeeper                 poakeeper.Keeper
	DistrKeeper               distrkeeper.Keeper
	MintKeeper                mintkeeper.Keeper
	CircuitKeeper             circuitkeeper.Keeper
	EvidenceKeeper            evidencekeeper.Keeper
	ICAHostKeeper             icahostkeeper.Keeper
	TransferKeeper            ibctransferkeeper.Keeper
	ICAControllerKeeper       icacontrollerkeeper.Keeper
	ConsensusParamsKeeper     consensusparamkeeper.Keeper
	ScopedIBCFeeKeeper        capabilitykeeper.ScopedKeeper
	ScopedTransferKeeper      capabilitykeeper.ScopedKeeper
	ScopedICAControllerKeeper capabilitykeeper.ScopedKeeper
	SlashingKeeper            slashingkeeper.Keeper
	ScopedICAHostKeeper       capabilitykeeper.ScopedKeeper
	ScopedIBCKeeper           capabilitykeeper.ScopedKeeper
	GlobalFeeKeeper           globalfeekeeper.Keeper
	once                      sync.Once
}

// NewChainApp returns a reference to an initialized ChainApp.
func NewChainApp(
	logger log.Logger,
	db dbm.DB,
	traceStore io.Writer,
	loadLatest bool,
	appOpts servertypes.AppOptions,
	baseAppOptions ...func(*baseapp.BaseApp),
) *SonrApp {
	interfaceRegistry, err := types.NewInterfaceRegistryWithOptions(types.InterfaceRegistryOptions{
		ProtoFiles: proto.HybridResolver,
		SigningOptions: signing.Options{
			AddressCodec: address.Bech32Codec{
				Bech32Prefix: sdk.GetConfig().GetBech32AccountAddrPrefix(),
			},
			ValidatorAddressCodec: address.Bech32Codec{
				Bech32Prefix: sdk.GetConfig().GetBech32ValidatorAddrPrefix(),
			},
		},
	})
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	appCodec := codec.NewProtoCodec(interfaceRegistry)
	legacyAmino := codec.NewLegacyAmino()
	txConfig := authtx.NewTxConfig(appCodec, authtx.DefaultSignModes)

	std.RegisterLegacyAminoCodec(legacyAmino)
	std.RegisterInterfaces(interfaceRegistry)

	// Create an HTTP router

	// Below we could construct and set an application specific mempool and
	// ABCI 1.0 PrepareProposal and ProcessProposal handlers. These defaults are
	// already set in the SDK's BaseApp, this shows an example of how to override
	// them.
	//
	// Example:
	//
	// bApp := baseapp.NewBaseApp(...)
	// nonceMempool := mempool.NewSenderNonceMempool()
	// abciPropHandler := NewDefaultProposalHandler(nonceMempool, bApp)
	//
	// bApp.SetMempool(nonceMempool)
	// bApp.SetPrepareProposal(abciPropHandler.PrepareProposalHandler())
	// bApp.SetProcessProposal(abciPropHandler.ProcessProposalHandler())
	//
	// Alternatively, you can construct BaseApp options, append those to
	// baseAppOptions and pass them to NewBaseApp.
	//
	// Example:
	//
	// prepareOpt = func(app *baseapp.BaseApp) {
	// 	abciPropHandler := baseapp.NewDefaultProposalHandler(nonceMempool, app)
	// 	app.SetPrepareProposal(abciPropHandler.PrepareProposalHandler())
	// }
	// baseAppOptions = append(baseAppOptions, prepareOpt)

	// create and set dummy vote extension handler
	// voteExtOp := func(bApp *baseapp.BaseApp) {
	//	voteExtHandler := NewVoteExtensionHandler()
	//	voteExtHandler.SetHandlers(bApp)
	// }
	// baseAppOptions = append(baseAppOptions, voteExtOp)

	bApp := baseapp.NewBaseApp(appName, logger, db, txConfig.TxDecoder(), baseAppOptions...)
	bApp.SetCommitMultiStoreTracer(traceStore)
	bApp.SetVersion(version.Version)
	bApp.SetInterfaceRegistry(interfaceRegistry)

	bApp.SetTxEncoder(txConfig.TxEncoder())

	keys := storetypes.NewKVStoreKeys(
		authtypes.StoreKey,
		banktypes.StoreKey,
		stakingtypes.StoreKey,
		crisistypes.StoreKey,
		minttypes.StoreKey,
		distrtypes.StoreKey,
		slashingtypes.StoreKey,
		govtypes.StoreKey,
		paramstypes.StoreKey,
		consensusparamtypes.StoreKey,
		upgradetypes.StoreKey,
		feegrant.StoreKey,
		evidencetypes.StoreKey,
		circuittypes.StoreKey,
		authzkeeper.StoreKey,
		nftkeeper.StoreKey,
		group.StoreKey,
		// non sdk store keys
		capabilitytypes.StoreKey,
		ibcexported.StoreKey,
		ibctransfertypes.StoreKey,
		ibcfeetypes.StoreKey,
		icahosttypes.StoreKey,
		icacontrollertypes.StoreKey,
		tokenfactorytypes.StoreKey,
		poa.StoreKey,
		globalfeetypes.StoreKey,
		packetforwardtypes.StoreKey,
		didtypes.StoreKey,
		vaulttypes.StoreKey,
		macaroontypes.StoreKey,
		servicetypes.StoreKey,
	)

	tkeys := storetypes.NewTransientStoreKeys(paramstypes.TStoreKey)
	memKeys := storetypes.NewMemoryStoreKeys(capabilitytypes.MemStoreKey)

	// register streaming services
	if err := bApp.RegisterStreamingServices(appOpts, keys); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	app := &SonrApp{
		BaseApp:           bApp,
		legacyAmino:       legacyAmino,
		appCodec:          appCodec,
		txConfig:          txConfig,
		interfaceRegistry: interfaceRegistry,
		keys:              keys,
		tkeys:             tkeys,
		memKeys:           memKeys,
	}

	app.ParamsKeeper = initParamsKeeper(
		appCodec,
		legacyAmino,
		keys[paramstypes.StoreKey],
		tkeys[paramstypes.TStoreKey],
	)

	// set the BaseApp's parameter store
	app.ConsensusParamsKeeper = consensusparamkeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		sdkruntime.NewKVStoreService(keys[consensusparamtypes.StoreKey]),
		authtypes.NewModuleAddress(govtypes.ModuleName).String(),
		sdkruntime.EventService{},
	)
	bApp.SetParamStore(app.ConsensusParamsKeeper.ParamsStore)

	// add capability keeper and ScopeToModule for ibc module
	app.CapabilityKeeper = capabilitykeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		keys[capabilitytypes.StoreKey],
		memKeys[capabilitytypes.MemStoreKey],
	)

	scopedIBCKeeper := app.CapabilityKeeper.ScopeToModule(ibcexported.ModuleName)
	scopedICAHostKeeper := app.CapabilityKeeper.ScopeToModule(icahosttypes.SubModuleName)
	scopedICAControllerKeeper := app.CapabilityKeeper.ScopeToModule(
		icacontrollertypes.SubModuleName,
	)
	scopedTransferKeeper := app.CapabilityKeeper.ScopeToModule(ibctransfertypes.ModuleName)
	app.CapabilityKeeper.Seal()

	// add keepers

	app.AccountKeeper = authkeeper.NewAccountKeeper(
		appCodec,
		sdkruntime.NewKVStoreService(keys[authtypes.StoreKey]),
		authtypes.ProtoBaseAccount,
		maccPerms,
		authcodec.NewBech32Codec(sdk.GetConfig().GetBech32AccountAddrPrefix()),
		sdk.GetConfig().GetBech32AccountAddrPrefix(),
		authtypes.NewModuleAddress(govtypes.ModuleName).String(),
	)
	app.BankKeeper = bankkeeper.NewBaseKeeper(
		appCodec,
		sdkruntime.NewKVStoreService(keys[banktypes.StoreKey]),
		app.AccountKeeper,
		BlockedAddresses(),
		authtypes.NewModuleAddress(govtypes.ModuleName).String(),
		logger,
	)

	// enable sign mode textual by overwriting the default tx config (after setting the bank keeper)
	enabledSignModes := append(tx.DefaultSignModes, signingtype.SignMode_SIGN_MODE_TEXTUAL)
	txConfigOpts := tx.ConfigOptions{
		EnabledSignModes:           enabledSignModes,
		TextualCoinMetadataQueryFn: txmodule.NewBankKeeperCoinMetadataQueryFn(app.BankKeeper),
	}
	txConfig, err = tx.NewTxConfigWithOptions(
		appCodec,
		txConfigOpts,
	)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	app.txConfig = txConfig

	app.StakingKeeper = stakingkeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		sdkruntime.NewKVStoreService(keys[stakingtypes.StoreKey]),
		app.AccountKeeper,
		app.BankKeeper,
		authtypes.NewModuleAddress(govtypes.ModuleName).String(),
		authcodec.NewBech32Codec(sdk.GetConfig().GetBech32ValidatorAddrPrefix()),
		authcodec.NewBech32Codec(sdk.GetConfig().GetBech32ConsensusAddrPrefix()),
	)
	app.MintKeeper = mintkeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		sdkruntime.NewKVStoreService(keys[minttypes.StoreKey]),
		app.StakingKeeper,
		app.AccountKeeper,
		app.BankKeeper,
		authtypes.FeeCollectorName,
		authtypes.NewModuleAddress(govtypes.ModuleName).String(),
	)

	app.DistrKeeper = distrkeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		sdkruntime.NewKVStoreService(keys[distrtypes.StoreKey]),
		app.AccountKeeper,
		app.BankKeeper,
		app.StakingKeeper,
		authtypes.FeeCollectorName,
		authtypes.NewModuleAddress(govtypes.ModuleName).String(),
	)

	app.SlashingKeeper = slashingkeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		legacyAmino,
		sdkruntime.NewKVStoreService(keys[slashingtypes.StoreKey]),
		app.StakingKeeper,
		authtypes.NewModuleAddress(govtypes.ModuleName).String(),
	)

	invCheckPeriod := cast.ToUint(appOpts.Get(server.FlagInvCheckPeriod))
	app.CrisisKeeper = crisiskeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		sdkruntime.NewKVStoreService(keys[crisistypes.StoreKey]),
		invCheckPeriod,
		app.BankKeeper,
		authtypes.FeeCollectorName,
		authtypes.NewModuleAddress(govtypes.ModuleName).String(),
		app.AccountKeeper.AddressCodec(),
	)

	app.FeeGrantKeeper = feegrantkeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		sdkruntime.NewKVStoreService(keys[feegrant.StoreKey]),
		app.AccountKeeper,
	)

	// register the staking hooks
	// NOTE: stakingKeeper above is passed by reference, so that it will contain these hooks
	app.StakingKeeper.SetHooks(
		stakingtypes.NewMultiStakingHooks(app.DistrKeeper.Hooks(), app.SlashingKeeper.Hooks()),
	)

	app.CircuitKeeper = circuitkeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		sdkruntime.NewKVStoreService(keys[circuittypes.StoreKey]),
		authtypes.NewModuleAddress(govtypes.ModuleName).String(),
		app.AccountKeeper.AddressCodec(),
	)
	app.BaseApp.SetCircuitBreaker(&app.CircuitKeeper)

	app.AuthzKeeper = authzkeeper.NewKeeper(
		sdkruntime.NewKVStoreService(keys[authzkeeper.StoreKey]),
		appCodec,
		app.MsgServiceRouter(),
		app.AccountKeeper,
	)

	groupConfig := group.DefaultConfig()
	groupConfig.MaxMetadataLen = 10000
	app.GroupKeeper = groupkeeper.NewKeeper(
		keys[group.StoreKey],
		// runtime.NewKVStoreService(keys[group.StoreKey]),
		appCodec,
		app.MsgServiceRouter(),
		app.AccountKeeper,
		groupConfig,
	)

	// get skipUpgradeHeights from the app options
	skipUpgradeHeights := map[int64]bool{}
	for _, h := range cast.ToIntSlice(appOpts.Get(server.FlagUnsafeSkipUpgrades)) {
		skipUpgradeHeights[int64(h)] = true
	}
	homePath := cast.ToString(appOpts.Get(flags.FlagHome))
	// set the governance module account as the authority for conducting upgrades
	app.UpgradeKeeper = upgradekeeper.NewKeeper(
		skipUpgradeHeights,
		sdkruntime.NewKVStoreService(keys[upgradetypes.StoreKey]),
		appCodec,
		homePath,
		app.BaseApp,
		authtypes.NewModuleAddress(govtypes.ModuleName).String(),
	)

	app.IBCKeeper = ibckeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		keys[ibcexported.StoreKey],
		app.GetSubspace(ibcexported.ModuleName),
		app.StakingKeeper,
		app.UpgradeKeeper,
		scopedIBCKeeper,
		authtypes.NewModuleAddress(govtypes.ModuleName).String(),
	)

	// Register the proposal types
	// Deprecated: Avoid adding new handlers, instead use the new proposal flow
	// by granting the governance module the right to execute the message.
	// See: https://docs.cosmos.network/main/modules/gov#proposal-messages
	govRouter := govv1beta1.NewRouter()
	govRouter.AddRoute(govtypes.RouterKey, govv1beta1.ProposalHandler).
		AddRoute(paramproposal.RouterKey, params.NewParamChangeProposalHandler(app.ParamsKeeper))
	govConfig := govtypes.DefaultConfig()
	govConfig.MaxMetadataLen = 20000
	govKeeper := govkeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		sdkruntime.NewKVStoreService(keys[govtypes.StoreKey]),
		app.AccountKeeper,
		app.BankKeeper,
		app.StakingKeeper,
		app.DistrKeeper,
		app.MsgServiceRouter(),
		govConfig,
		authtypes.NewModuleAddress(govtypes.ModuleName).String(),
	)

	// Set legacy router for backwards compatibility with gov v1beta1
	govKeeper.SetLegacyRouter(govRouter)

	app.GovKeeper = *govKeeper.SetHooks(
		govtypes.NewMultiGovHooks(
		// register the governance hooks
		),
	)

	app.NFTKeeper = nftkeeper.NewKeeper(
		sdkruntime.NewKVStoreService(keys[nftkeeper.StoreKey]),
		appCodec,
		app.AccountKeeper,
		app.BankKeeper,
	)

	// create evidence keeper with router
	evidenceKeeper := evidencekeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		sdkruntime.NewKVStoreService(keys[evidencetypes.StoreKey]),
		app.StakingKeeper,
		app.SlashingKeeper,
		app.AccountKeeper.AddressCodec(),
		sdkruntime.ProvideCometInfoService(),
	)
	// If evidence needs to be handled for the app, set routes in router here and seal
	app.EvidenceKeeper = *evidenceKeeper

	// Create the did Keeper
	app.DidKeeper = didkeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		sdkruntime.NewKVStoreService(keys[didtypes.StoreKey]),
		logger,
		authtypes.NewModuleAddress(govtypes.ModuleName).String(),
		app.AccountKeeper,
		app.NFTKeeper,
		app.StakingKeeper,
	)

	// Create the vault Keeper
	app.VaultKeeper = vaultkeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		sdkruntime.NewKVStoreService(keys[vaulttypes.StoreKey]),
		logger,
		authtypes.NewModuleAddress(govtypes.ModuleName).String(),
		app.AccountKeeper,
		app.DidKeeper,
	)
	// Create the macaroon Keeper
	app.MacaroonKeeper = macaroonkeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		sdkruntime.NewKVStoreService(keys[macaroontypes.StoreKey]),
		logger,
		authtypes.NewModuleAddress(govtypes.ModuleName).String(),
		app.AccountKeeper,
		app.DidKeeper,
	)

	// Create the service Keeper
	app.ServiceKeeper = servicekeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		sdkruntime.NewKVStoreService(keys[servicetypes.StoreKey]),
		logger,
		authtypes.NewModuleAddress(govtypes.ModuleName).String(),
		app.DidKeeper,
		app.GroupKeeper,
		app.MacaroonKeeper,
		app.NFTKeeper,
	)

	// Create the globalfee keeper
	app.GlobalFeeKeeper = globalfeekeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		app.keys[globalfeetypes.StoreKey],
		authtypes.NewModuleAddress(govtypes.ModuleName).String(),
	)

	// Create the tokenfactory keeper
	app.TokenFactoryKeeper = tokenfactorykeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		app.keys[tokenfactorytypes.StoreKey],
		app.AccountKeeper,
		app.BankKeeper,
		app.DistrKeeper,
		[]string{
			tokenfactorytypes.EnableBurnFrom,
			tokenfactorytypes.EnableForceTransfer,
			tokenfactorytypes.EnableSetMetadata,
			// tokenfactorytypes.EnableSudoMint,
		},
		tokenfactorykeeper.DefaultIsSudoAdminFunc,
		authtypes.NewModuleAddress(govtypes.ModuleName).String(),
	)

	// Initialize the poa Keeper and and AppModule
	app.POAKeeper = poakeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		sdkruntime.NewKVStoreService(keys[poa.StoreKey]),
		app.StakingKeeper,
		app.SlashingKeeper,
		app.BankKeeper,
		logger,
	)

	// IBC Fee Module keeper
	app.IBCFeeKeeper = ibcfeekeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec, keys[ibcfeetypes.StoreKey],
		app.IBCKeeper.ChannelKeeper, // may be replaced with IBC middleware
		app.IBCKeeper.ChannelKeeper,
		app.IBCKeeper.PortKeeper, app.AccountKeeper, app.BankKeeper,
	)

	// Create Transfer Keepers
	app.TransferKeeper = ibctransferkeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		keys[ibctransfertypes.StoreKey],
		app.GetSubspace(ibctransfertypes.ModuleName),
		app.IBCFeeKeeper, // use ics29 fee as ics4Wrapper in middleware stack
		app.IBCKeeper.ChannelKeeper,
		app.IBCKeeper.PortKeeper,
		app.AccountKeeper,
		app.BankKeeper,
		scopedTransferKeeper,
		authtypes.NewModuleAddress(govtypes.ModuleName).String(),
	)

	// Create the packetfoward keeper
	app.PacketForwardKeeper = packetforwardkeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		keys[packetforwardtypes.StoreKey],
		app.TransferKeeper, // will be zero-value here, reference is set later on with SetTransferKeeper.
		app.IBCKeeper.ChannelKeeper,
		app.DistrKeeper,
		app.BankKeeper,
		app.IBCKeeper.ChannelKeeper,
		authtypes.NewModuleAddress(govtypes.ModuleName).String(),
	)
	app.PacketForwardKeeper.SetTransferKeeper(app.TransferKeeper)

	app.ICAHostKeeper = icahostkeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		keys[icahosttypes.StoreKey],
		app.GetSubspace(icahosttypes.SubModuleName),
		app.IBCFeeKeeper, // use ics29 fee as ics4Wrapper in middleware stack
		app.IBCKeeper.ChannelKeeper,
		app.IBCKeeper.PortKeeper,
		app.AccountKeeper,
		scopedICAHostKeeper,
		app.MsgServiceRouter(),
		authtypes.NewModuleAddress(govtypes.ModuleName).String(),
	)
	app.ICAControllerKeeper = icacontrollerkeeper.NewKeeper(
		appCodec,
		keys[icacontrollertypes.StoreKey],
		app.GetSubspace(icacontrollertypes.SubModuleName),
		app.IBCFeeKeeper, // use ics29 fee as ics4Wrapper in middleware stack
		app.IBCKeeper.ChannelKeeper,
		app.IBCKeeper.PortKeeper,
		scopedICAControllerKeeper,
		app.MsgServiceRouter(),
		authtypes.NewModuleAddress(govtypes.ModuleName).String(),
	)

	// The last arguments can contain custom message handlers, and custom query handlers,
	// if we want to allow any custom callbacks

	// Create Transfer Stack
	var transferStack porttypes.IBCModule
	transferStack = transfer.NewIBCModule(app.TransferKeeper)
	transferStack = ibcfee.NewIBCMiddleware(transferStack, app.IBCFeeKeeper)
	transferStack = packetforward.NewIBCMiddleware(
		transferStack,
		app.PacketForwardKeeper,
		0,
		packetforwardkeeper.DefaultForwardTransferPacketTimeoutTimestamp,
		packetforwardkeeper.DefaultRefundTransferPacketTimeoutTimestamp,
	)

	// Create Interchain Accounts Stack
	// SendPacket, since it is originating from the application to core IBC:
	// icaAuthModuleKeeper.SendTx -> icaController.SendPacket -> fee.SendPacket -> channel.SendPacket
	var icaControllerStack porttypes.IBCModule
	// integration point for custom authentication modules
	// see https://medium.com/the-interchain-foundation/ibc-go-v6-changes-to-interchain-accounts-and-how-it-impacts-your-chain-806c185300d7
	var noAuthzModule porttypes.IBCModule
	icaControllerStack = icacontroller.NewIBCMiddleware(noAuthzModule, app.ICAControllerKeeper)
	icaControllerStack = ibcfee.NewIBCMiddleware(icaControllerStack, app.IBCFeeKeeper)

	// RecvPacket, message that originates from core IBC and goes down to app, the flow is:
	// channel.RecvPacket -> fee.OnRecvPacket -> icaHost.OnRecvPacket
	var icaHostStack porttypes.IBCModule
	icaHostStack = icahost.NewIBCModule(app.ICAHostKeeper)
	icaHostStack = ibcfee.NewIBCMiddleware(icaHostStack, app.IBCFeeKeeper)

	// Create static IBC router, add app routes, then set and seal it
	ibcRouter := porttypes.NewRouter().
		AddRoute(ibctransfertypes.ModuleName, transferStack).
		AddRoute(icacontrollertypes.SubModuleName, icaControllerStack).
		AddRoute(icahosttypes.SubModuleName, icaHostStack)
	app.IBCKeeper.SetRouter(ibcRouter)

	// --- Module Options ---

	// NOTE: we may consider parsing `appOpts` inside module constructors. For the moment
	// we prefer to be more strict in what arguments the modules expect.
	skipGenesisInvariants := cast.ToBool(appOpts.Get(crisis.FlagSkipGenesisInvariants))

	// NOTE: Any module instantiated in the module manager that is later modified
	// must be passed by reference here.
	app.ModuleManager = module.NewManager(
		genutil.NewAppModule(
			app.AccountKeeper,
			app.StakingKeeper,
			app,
			txConfig,
		),
		auth.NewAppModule(
			appCodec,
			app.AccountKeeper,
			authsims.RandomGenesisAccounts,
			app.GetSubspace(authtypes.ModuleName),
		),
		vesting.NewAppModule(app.AccountKeeper, app.BankKeeper),
		bank.NewAppModule(
			appCodec,
			app.BankKeeper,
			app.AccountKeeper,
			app.GetSubspace(banktypes.ModuleName),
		),
		feegrantmodule.NewAppModule(
			appCodec,
			app.AccountKeeper,
			app.BankKeeper,
			app.FeeGrantKeeper,
			app.interfaceRegistry,
		),
		gov.NewAppModule(
			appCodec,
			&app.GovKeeper,
			app.AccountKeeper,
			app.BankKeeper,
			app.GetSubspace(govtypes.ModuleName),
		),
		mint.NewAppModule(
			appCodec,
			app.MintKeeper,
			app.AccountKeeper,
			nil,
			app.GetSubspace(minttypes.ModuleName),
		),
		slashing.NewAppModule(
			appCodec,
			app.SlashingKeeper,
			app.AccountKeeper,
			app.BankKeeper,
			app.StakingKeeper,
			app.GetSubspace(slashingtypes.ModuleName),
			app.interfaceRegistry,
		),
		distr.NewAppModule(
			appCodec,
			app.DistrKeeper,
			app.AccountKeeper,
			app.BankKeeper,
			app.StakingKeeper,
			app.GetSubspace(distrtypes.ModuleName),
		),
		staking.NewAppModule(
			appCodec,
			app.StakingKeeper,
			app.AccountKeeper,
			app.BankKeeper,
			app.GetSubspace(stakingtypes.ModuleName),
		),
		upgrade.NewAppModule(app.UpgradeKeeper, app.AccountKeeper.AddressCodec()),
		evidence.NewAppModule(app.EvidenceKeeper),
		params.NewAppModule(app.ParamsKeeper),
		authzmodule.NewAppModule(
			appCodec,
			app.AuthzKeeper,
			app.AccountKeeper,
			app.BankKeeper,
			app.interfaceRegistry,
		),
		groupmodule.NewAppModule(
			appCodec,
			app.GroupKeeper,
			app.AccountKeeper,
			app.BankKeeper,
			app.interfaceRegistry,
		),
		nftmodule.NewAppModule(
			appCodec,
			app.NFTKeeper,
			app.AccountKeeper,
			app.BankKeeper,
			app.interfaceRegistry,
		),
		consensus.NewAppModule(appCodec, app.ConsensusParamsKeeper),
		circuit.NewAppModule(appCodec, app.CircuitKeeper),
		// non sdk modules
		capability.NewAppModule(appCodec, *app.CapabilityKeeper, false),
		ibc.NewAppModule(app.IBCKeeper),
		transfer.NewAppModule(app.TransferKeeper),
		ibcfee.NewAppModule(app.IBCFeeKeeper),
		ica.NewAppModule(&app.ICAControllerKeeper, &app.ICAHostKeeper),
		ibctm.NewAppModule(),
		crisis.NewAppModule(
			app.CrisisKeeper,
			skipGenesisInvariants,
			app.GetSubspace(crisistypes.ModuleName),
		),
		// custom
		tokenfactory.NewAppModule(
			app.TokenFactoryKeeper,
			app.AccountKeeper,
			app.BankKeeper,
			app.GetSubspace(tokenfactorytypes.ModuleName),
		),
		poamodule.NewAppModule(appCodec, app.POAKeeper),
		globalfee.NewAppModule(appCodec, app.GlobalFeeKeeper),
		packetforward.NewAppModule(
			app.PacketForwardKeeper,
			app.GetSubspace(packetforwardtypes.ModuleName),
		),

		did.NewAppModule(appCodec, app.DidKeeper, app.NFTKeeper),

		macaroon.NewAppModule(appCodec, app.MacaroonKeeper, app.DidKeeper),
		vault.NewAppModule(appCodec, app.VaultKeeper, app.DidKeeper),

		service.NewAppModule(appCodec, app.ServiceKeeper, app.DidKeeper, app.MacaroonKeeper),
	)

	// BasicModuleManager defines the module BasicManager is in charge of setting up basic,
	// non-dependant module elements, such as codec registration and genesis verification.
	// By default it is composed of all the module from the module manager.
	// Additionally, app module basics can be overwritten by passing them as argument.
	app.BasicModuleManager = module.NewBasicManagerFromManager(
		app.ModuleManager,
		map[string]module.AppModuleBasic{
			genutiltypes.ModuleName: genutil.NewAppModuleBasic(
				genutiltypes.DefaultMessageValidator,
			),
			govtypes.ModuleName: gov.NewAppModuleBasic(
				[]govclient.ProposalHandler{
					paramsclient.ProposalHandler,
				},
			),
		})
	app.BasicModuleManager.RegisterLegacyAminoCodec(legacyAmino)
	app.BasicModuleManager.RegisterInterfaces(interfaceRegistry)

	// NOTE: upgrade module is required to be prioritized
	app.ModuleManager.SetOrderPreBlockers(
		upgradetypes.ModuleName,
	)
	// During begin block slashing happens after distr.BeginBlocker so that
	// there is nothing left over in the validator fee pool, so as to keep the
	// CanWithdrawInvariant invariant.
	// NOTE: staking module is required if HistoricalEntries param > 0
	// NOTE: capability module's beginblocker must come before any modules using capabilities (e.g. IBC)
	app.ModuleManager.SetOrderBeginBlockers(
		minttypes.ModuleName,
		distrtypes.ModuleName,
		slashingtypes.ModuleName,
		evidencetypes.ModuleName,
		poa.ModuleName, // custom
		stakingtypes.ModuleName,
		genutiltypes.ModuleName,
		authz.ModuleName,
		// additional non simd modules
		capabilitytypes.ModuleName,
		ibctransfertypes.ModuleName,
		ibcexported.ModuleName,
		icatypes.ModuleName,
		ibcfeetypes.ModuleName,
		tokenfactorytypes.ModuleName,
		packetforwardtypes.ModuleName,
		didtypes.ModuleName,
		vaulttypes.ModuleName,
		macaroontypes.ModuleName,
		servicetypes.ModuleName,
	)

	app.ModuleManager.SetOrderEndBlockers(
		crisistypes.ModuleName,
		govtypes.ModuleName,
		poa.ModuleName, // custom
		stakingtypes.ModuleName,
		genutiltypes.ModuleName,
		feegrant.ModuleName,
		group.ModuleName,
		// additional non simd modules
		capabilitytypes.ModuleName,
		ibctransfertypes.ModuleName,
		ibcexported.ModuleName,
		icatypes.ModuleName,
		ibcfeetypes.ModuleName,
		tokenfactorytypes.ModuleName,
		packetforwardtypes.ModuleName,
		didtypes.ModuleName,
		vaulttypes.ModuleName,
		macaroontypes.ModuleName,
		servicetypes.ModuleName,
	)

	// NOTE: The genutils module must occur after staking so that pools are
	// properly initialized with tokens from genesis accounts.
	// NOTE: The genutils module must also occur after auth so that it can access the params from auth.
	// NOTE: Capability module must occur first so that it can initialize any capabilities
	// so that other modules that want to create or claim capabilities afterwards in InitChain
	// can do so safely.
	// NOTE: wasm module should be at the end as it can call other module functionality direct or via message dispatching during
	// genesis phase. For example bank transfer, auth account check, staking, ...
	genesisModuleOrder := []string{
		capabilitytypes.ModuleName,
		// simd modules
		authtypes.ModuleName, banktypes.ModuleName,
		distrtypes.ModuleName, stakingtypes.ModuleName, slashingtypes.ModuleName, govtypes.ModuleName,
		minttypes.ModuleName, crisistypes.ModuleName, genutiltypes.ModuleName, evidencetypes.ModuleName, authz.ModuleName,
		feegrant.ModuleName, nft.ModuleName, group.ModuleName, paramstypes.ModuleName, upgradetypes.ModuleName,
		vestingtypes.ModuleName, consensusparamtypes.ModuleName, circuittypes.ModuleName,
		// additional non simd modules
		ibctransfertypes.ModuleName,
		ibcexported.ModuleName,
		icatypes.ModuleName,
		ibcfeetypes.ModuleName,
		poa.ModuleName,
		tokenfactorytypes.ModuleName,
		globalfeetypes.ModuleName,
		packetforwardtypes.ModuleName,
		didtypes.ModuleName,
		vaulttypes.ModuleName,
		macaroontypes.ModuleName,
		servicetypes.ModuleName,
	}
	app.ModuleManager.SetOrderInitGenesis(genesisModuleOrder...)
	app.ModuleManager.SetOrderExportGenesis(genesisModuleOrder...)

	// Uncomment if you want to set a custom migration order here.
	// app.ModuleManager.SetOrderMigrations(custom order)

	app.ModuleManager.RegisterInvariants(app.CrisisKeeper)
	app.configurator = module.NewConfigurator(
		app.appCodec,
		app.MsgServiceRouter(),
		app.GRPCQueryRouter(),
	)
	err = app.ModuleManager.RegisterServices(app.configurator)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// RegisterUpgradeHandlers is used for registering any on-chain upgrades.
	// Make sure it's called after `app.ModuleManager` and `app.configurator` are set.
	app.RegisterUpgradeHandlers()

	autocliv1.RegisterQueryServer(
		app.GRPCQueryRouter(),
		runtimeservices.NewAutoCLIQueryService(app.ModuleManager.Modules),
	)

	reflectionSvc, err := runtimeservices.NewReflectionService()
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	reflectionv1.RegisterReflectionServiceServer(app.GRPCQueryRouter(), reflectionSvc)

	// add test gRPC service for testing gRPC queries in isolation
	// testdata_pulsar.RegisterQueryServer(app.GRPCQueryRouter(), testdata_pulsar.QueryImpl{})

	// create the simulation manager and define the order of the modules for deterministic simulations
	//
	// NOTE: this is not required apps that don't use the simulator for fuzz testing
	// transactions
	overrideModules := map[string]module.AppModuleSimulation{
		authtypes.ModuleName: auth.NewAppModule(
			app.appCodec,
			app.AccountKeeper,
			authsims.RandomGenesisAccounts,
			app.GetSubspace(authtypes.ModuleName),
		),
	}
	app.sm = module.NewSimulationManagerFromAppModules(app.ModuleManager.Modules, overrideModules)

	app.sm.RegisterStoreDecoders()

	// initialize stores
	app.MountKVStores(keys)
	app.MountTransientStores(tkeys)
	app.MountMemoryStores(memKeys)

	// initialize BaseApp
	app.SetInitChainer(app.InitChainer)
	app.SetPreBlocker(app.PreBlocker)
	app.SetBeginBlocker(app.BeginBlocker)
	app.SetEndBlocker(app.EndBlocker)

	anteHandler, err := NewAnteHandler(
		HandlerOptions{
			HandlerOptions: ante.HandlerOptions{
				AccountKeeper:   app.AccountKeeper,
				BankKeeper:      app.BankKeeper,
				SignModeHandler: txConfig.SignModeHandler(),
				FeegrantKeeper:  app.FeeGrantKeeper,
				SigGasConsumer:  ante.DefaultSigVerificationGasConsumer,
			},
			IBCKeeper:     app.IBCKeeper,
			CircuitKeeper: &app.CircuitKeeper,

			GlobalFeeKeeper:      app.GlobalFeeKeeper,
			BypassMinFeeMsgTypes: GetDefaultBypassFeeMessages(),
			StakingKeeper:        app.StakingKeeper,
		},
	)
	if err != nil {
		panic(fmt.Errorf("failed to create AnteHandler: %s", err))
	}
	app.SetAnteHandler(anteHandler)

	// must be before Loading version
	// requires the snapshot store to be created and registered as a BaseAppOption
	// see cmd/sonrd/root.go: 206 - 214 approx
	if manager := app.SnapshotManager(); manager != nil {
		err := manager.RegisterExtensions()
		if err != nil {
			panic(fmt.Errorf("failed to register snapshot extension: %s", err))
		}
	}

	app.ScopedIBCKeeper = scopedIBCKeeper
	app.ScopedTransferKeeper = scopedTransferKeeper
	app.ScopedICAHostKeeper = scopedICAHostKeeper
	app.ScopedICAControllerKeeper = scopedICAControllerKeeper

	// In v0.46, the SDK introduces _postHandlers_. PostHandlers are like
	// antehandlers, but are run _after_ the `runMsgs` execution. They are also
	// defined as a chain, and have the same signature as antehandlers.
	//
	// In baseapp, postHandlers are run in the same store branch as `runMsgs`,
	// meaning that both `runMsgs` and `postHandler` state will be committed if
	// both are successful, and both will be reverted if any of the two fails.
	//
	// The SDK exposes a default postHandlers chain
	//
	// Please note that changing any of the anteHandler or postHandler chain is
	// likely to be a state-machine breaking change, which needs a coordinated
	// upgrade.
	app.setPostHandler()

	// TODO: Re-enable this check once we have a way to validate proto annotations
	// > At startup, after all modules have been registered, check that all proto
	// > annotations are correct.
	// ---
	// protoFiles, err := proto.MergedRegistry()
	// if err != nil {
	// 	panic(err)
	// }
	// err = msgservice.ValidateProtoAnnotations(protoFiles)
	// if err != nil {
	// 	// Once we switch to using protoreflect-based antehandlers, we might
	// 	// want to panic here instead of logging a warning.
	// 	_, _ = fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err.Error())
	// }

	if loadLatest {
		if err := app.LoadLatestVersion(); err != nil {
			panic(fmt.Errorf("error loading last version: %w", err))
		}

		ctx := app.BaseApp.NewUncachedContext(true, tmproto.Header{})
		_ = ctx

	}

	// Start the frontend
	// go app.ServeFrontend()
	return app
}

func GetDefaultBypassFeeMessages() []string {
	return []string{
		sdk.MsgTypeURL(&ibcchanneltypes.MsgRecvPacket{}),
		sdk.MsgTypeURL(&ibcchanneltypes.MsgAcknowledgement{}),
		sdk.MsgTypeURL(&ibcclienttypes.MsgCreateClient{}),
		sdk.MsgTypeURL(&ibcclienttypes.MsgUpdateClient{}),
		sdk.MsgTypeURL(&ibcclienttypes.MsgUpgradeClient{}),
		sdk.MsgTypeURL(&ibctransfertypes.MsgTransfer{}),
		sdk.MsgTypeURL(&ibcchanneltypes.MsgTimeout{}),
		sdk.MsgTypeURL(&ibcchanneltypes.MsgTimeoutOnClose{}),
		sdk.MsgTypeURL(&ibcchanneltypes.MsgChannelOpenTry{}),
		sdk.MsgTypeURL(&ibcchanneltypes.MsgChannelOpenConfirm{}),
		sdk.MsgTypeURL(&ibcchanneltypes.MsgChannelOpenAck{}),
		sdk.MsgTypeURL(&vaulttypes.MsgAllocateVault{}),
		sdk.MsgTypeURL(&didtypes.MsgRegisterController{}),
	}
}

func (app *SonrApp) FinalizeBlock(
	req *abci.RequestFinalizeBlock,
) (*abci.ResponseFinalizeBlock, error) {
	// when skipping sdk 47 for sdk 50, the upgrade handler is called too late in BaseApp
	// this is a hack to ensure that the migration is executed when needed and not panics
	app.once.Do(func() {
		ctx := app.NewUncachedContext(false, tmproto.Header{})
		if _, err := app.ConsensusParamsKeeper.Params(ctx, &consensusparamtypes.QueryParamsRequest{}); err != nil {
			// prevents panic: consensus key is nil: collections: not found: key 'no_key' of type github.com/cosmos/gogoproto/tendermint.types.ConsensusParams
			// sdk 47:
			// Migrate Tendermint consensus parameters from x/params module to a dedicated x/consensus module.
			// see https://github.com/cosmos/cosmos-sdk/blob/v0.47.0/simapp/upgrades.go#L66
			baseAppLegacySS := app.GetSubspace(baseapp.Paramspace)
			err := baseapp.MigrateParams(
				sdk.UnwrapSDKContext(ctx),
				baseAppLegacySS,
				app.ConsensusParamsKeeper.ParamsStore,
			)
			if err != nil {
				panic(err)
			}
		}
	})

	return app.BaseApp.FinalizeBlock(req)
}

func (app *SonrApp) setPostHandler() {
	postHandler, err := posthandler.NewPostHandler(
		posthandler.HandlerOptions{},
	)
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	app.SetPostHandler(postHandler)
}

// Name returns the name of the App
func (app *SonrApp) Name() string { return app.BaseApp.Name() }

// PreBlocker application updates every pre block
func (app *SonrApp) PreBlocker(
	ctx sdk.Context,
	_ *abci.RequestFinalizeBlock,
) (*sdk.ResponsePreBlock, error) {
	return app.ModuleManager.PreBlock(ctx)
}

// BeginBlocker application updates every begin block
func (app *SonrApp) BeginBlocker(ctx sdk.Context) (sdk.BeginBlock, error) {
	return app.ModuleManager.BeginBlock(ctx)
}

// EndBlocker application updates every end block
func (app *SonrApp) EndBlocker(ctx sdk.Context) (sdk.EndBlock, error) {
	return app.ModuleManager.EndBlock(ctx)
}

func (a *SonrApp) Configurator() module.Configurator {
	return a.configurator
}

// InitChainer application update at chain initialization
func (app *SonrApp) InitChainer(
	ctx sdk.Context,
	req *abci.RequestInitChain,
) (*abci.ResponseInitChain, error) {
	var genesisState GenesisState
	if err := json.Unmarshal(req.AppStateBytes, &genesisState); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	err := app.UpgradeKeeper.SetModuleVersionMap(ctx, app.ModuleManager.GetVersionMap())
	if err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
	response, err := app.ModuleManager.InitGenesis(ctx, app.appCodec, genesisState)
	return response, err
}

// LoadHeight loads a particular height
func (app *SonrApp) LoadHeight(height int64) error {
	return app.LoadVersion(height)
}

// LegacyAmino returns legacy amino codec.
//
// NOTE: This is solely to be used for testing purposes as it may be desirable
// for modules to register their own custom testing types.
func (app *SonrApp) LegacyAmino() *codec.LegacyAmino {
	return app.legacyAmino
}

// AppCodec returns app codec.
//
// NOTE: This is solely to be used for testing purposes as it may be desirable
// for modules to register their own custom testing types.
func (app *SonrApp) AppCodec() codec.Codec {
	return app.appCodec
}

// InterfaceRegistry returns ChainApp's InterfaceRegistry
func (app *SonrApp) InterfaceRegistry() types.InterfaceRegistry {
	return app.interfaceRegistry
}

// TxConfig returns ChainApp's TxConfig
func (app *SonrApp) TxConfig() client.TxConfig {
	return app.txConfig
}

// AutoCliOpts returns the autocli options for the app.
func (app *SonrApp) AutoCliOpts() autocli.AppOptions {
	modules := make(map[string]appmodule.AppModule, 0)
	for _, m := range app.ModuleManager.Modules {
		if moduleWithName, ok := m.(module.HasName); ok {
			moduleName := moduleWithName.Name()
			if appModule, ok := moduleWithName.(appmodule.AppModule); ok {
				modules[moduleName] = appModule
			}
		}
	}

	return autocli.AppOptions{
		Modules:       modules,
		ModuleOptions: runtimeservices.ExtractAutoCLIOptions(app.ModuleManager.Modules),
		AddressCodec: authcodec.NewBech32Codec(
			sdk.GetConfig().GetBech32AccountAddrPrefix(),
		),
		ValidatorAddressCodec: authcodec.NewBech32Codec(
			sdk.GetConfig().GetBech32ValidatorAddrPrefix(),
		),
		ConsensusAddressCodec: authcodec.NewBech32Codec(
			sdk.GetConfig().GetBech32ConsensusAddrPrefix(),
		),
	}
}

// DefaultGenesis returns a default genesis from the registered AppModuleBasic's.
func (a *SonrApp) DefaultGenesis() map[string]json.RawMessage {
	return a.BasicModuleManager.DefaultGenesis(a.appCodec)
}

// GetKey returns the KVStoreKey for the provided store key.
//
// NOTE: This is solely to be used for testing purposes.
func (app *SonrApp) GetKey(storeKey string) *storetypes.KVStoreKey {
	return app.keys[storeKey]
}

// GetStoreKeys returns all the stored store keys.
func (app *SonrApp) GetStoreKeys() []storetypes.StoreKey {
	keys := make([]storetypes.StoreKey, 0, len(app.keys))
	for _, key := range app.keys {
		keys = append(keys, key)
	}
	sort.Slice(keys, func(i, j int) bool {
		return keys[i].Name() < keys[j].Name()
	})
	return keys
}

// GetTKey returns the TransientStoreKey for the provided store key.
//
// NOTE: This is solely to be used for testing purposes.
func (app *SonrApp) GetTKey(storeKey string) *storetypes.TransientStoreKey {
	return app.tkeys[storeKey]
}

// GetMemKey returns the MemStoreKey for the provided mem key.
//
// NOTE: This is solely used for testing purposes.
func (app *SonrApp) GetMemKey(storeKey string) *storetypes.MemoryStoreKey {
	return app.memKeys[storeKey]
}

// GetSubspace returns a param subspace for a given module name.
//
// NOTE: This is solely to be used for testing purposes.
func (app *SonrApp) GetSubspace(moduleName string) paramstypes.Subspace {
	subspace, _ := app.ParamsKeeper.GetSubspace(moduleName)
	return subspace
}

// SimulationManager implements the SimulationApp interface
func (app *SonrApp) SimulationManager() *module.SimulationManager {
	return app.sm
}

// RegisterAPIRoutes registers all application module routes with the provided
// API server.
func (app *SonrApp) RegisterAPIRoutes(apiSvr *api.Server, apiConfig config.APIConfig) {
	clientCtx := apiSvr.ClientCtx
	// Register new tx routes from grpc-gateway.
	authtx.RegisterGRPCGatewayRoutes(clientCtx, apiSvr.GRPCGatewayRouter)

	// Register new CometBFT queries routes from grpc-gateway.
	cmtservice.RegisterGRPCGatewayRoutes(clientCtx, apiSvr.GRPCGatewayRouter)

	// Register node gRPC service for grpc-gateway.
	nodeservice.RegisterGRPCGatewayRoutes(clientCtx, apiSvr.GRPCGatewayRouter)

	// Register grpc-gateway routes for all modules.
	app.BasicModuleManager.RegisterGRPCGatewayRoutes(clientCtx, apiSvr.GRPCGatewayRouter)

	// register swagger API from root so that other applications can override easily
	if err := server.RegisterSwaggerAPI(apiSvr.ClientCtx, apiSvr.Router, apiConfig.Swagger); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}
}

// RegisterTxService implements the Application.RegisterTxService method.
func (app *SonrApp) RegisterTxService(clientCtx client.Context) {
	authtx.RegisterTxService(
		app.BaseApp.GRPCQueryRouter(),
		clientCtx,
		app.BaseApp.Simulate,
		app.interfaceRegistry,
	)
}

// RegisterTendermintService implements the Application.RegisterTendermintService method.
func (app *SonrApp) RegisterTendermintService(clientCtx client.Context) {
	cmtApp := server.NewCometABCIWrapper(app)
	cmtservice.RegisterTendermintService(
		clientCtx,
		app.BaseApp.GRPCQueryRouter(),
		app.interfaceRegistry,
		cmtApp.Query,
	)
}

func (app *SonrApp) RegisterNodeService(clientCtx client.Context, cfg config.Config) {
	nodeservice.RegisterNodeService(clientCtx, app.GRPCQueryRouter(), cfg)
}

// GetMaccPerms returns a copy of the module account permissions
//
// NOTE: This is solely to be used for testing purposes.
func GetMaccPerms() map[string][]string {
	dupMaccPerms := make(map[string][]string)
	for k, v := range maccPerms {
		dupMaccPerms[k] = v
	}

	return dupMaccPerms
}

// BlockedAddresses returns all the app's blocked account addresses.
func BlockedAddresses() map[string]bool {
	modAccAddrs := make(map[string]bool)
	for acc := range GetMaccPerms() {
		modAccAddrs[authtypes.NewModuleAddress(acc).String()] = true
	}

	// allow the following addresses to receive funds
	delete(modAccAddrs, authtypes.NewModuleAddress(govtypes.ModuleName).String())

	return modAccAddrs
}

func initParamsKeeper(
	appCodec codec.BinaryCodec,
	legacyAmino *codec.LegacyAmino,
	key, tkey storetypes.StoreKey,
) paramskeeper.Keeper {
	paramsKeeper := paramskeeper.NewKeeper(appCodec, legacyAmino, key, tkey)

	// required for testing finalized block migration
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(baseapp.Paramspace)

	paramsKeeper.Subspace(authtypes.ModuleName)
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(banktypes.ModuleName)
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(stakingtypes.ModuleName)
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(minttypes.ModuleName)
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(distrtypes.ModuleName)
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(slashingtypes.ModuleName)
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(govtypes.ModuleName)
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(crisistypes.ModuleName)

	// register the IBC key tables for legacy param subspaces
	keyTable := ibcclienttypes.ParamKeyTable()
	keyTable.RegisterParamSet(&ibcconnectiontypes.Params{})
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(ibcexported.ModuleName).WithKeyTable(keyTable)
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(ibctransfertypes.ModuleName).
		WithKeyTable(ibctransfertypes.ParamKeyTable())
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(icacontrollertypes.SubModuleName).
		WithKeyTable(icacontrollertypes.ParamKeyTable())
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(icahosttypes.SubModuleName).WithKeyTable(icahosttypes.ParamKeyTable())

	paramsKeeper.Subspace(tokenfactorytypes.ModuleName)
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(poa.ModuleName)
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(globalfee.ModuleName)
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(packetforwardtypes.ModuleName).
		WithKeyTable(packetforwardtypes.ParamKeyTable())
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(didtypes.ModuleName)
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(vaulttypes.ModuleName)
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(macaroontypes.ModuleName)
	paramsKeeper.Subspace(servicetypes.ModuleName)

	return paramsKeeper
}